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Public Libraries and the Illinois Century Network:
Frequently Asked Questions

Last Revision: July 3, 2000

The Illinois Century Network presents a great opportunity to public libraries throughout Illinois. At the same time, the ICN's current initiative to connect public libraries at no cost through June 2001 has engendered a number of questions and concerns. 

Lighthouse Technologies, Inc., contracted by the Illinois Library System Directors Organization (ILSDO) to answer questions about the ICN and facilitate the application process, has put together the following Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) list. 

If you need further information and you represent a public library or associated agency or consortium, please call Lighthouse Technologies at 630-717-5454. You may also correspond with us by e-mail at icn@ltmsi.com

Finally, if you have any suggestions as to what additions or refinements we can make to the following FAQ list, please let us know. If we don't know the answer, we'll find out and get it posted as soon as possible. 

 



Contents

Background

Joining the ICN

Costs

Current Contracts

Technical Concerns

Community Issues

Application Questions for Public Libraries



Background

Q. What is the Illinois Century Network (ICN)?
A. The ICN is a telecommunications backbone designed to provide reliable, high-speed access to educational resources at schools, public libraries, colleges, universities, museums, and municipal governments. The ICN was formed by PA 91-21 and signed into law by Governor Ryan on June 8, 1999.
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Q. Where did the idea for the Illinois Century Network come from?
A. The Higher Education Technology Task Force – leaders from higher education, state agencies, and public schools – last year recommended creation of the ICN to serve the needs of Illinoisans for education, training, and information technologies. The Illinois State Board of Education was building a network for K-12 schools prior to the creation of the Illinois Century Network and in fact, the Illinois Century Network is built upon those efforts previously referred to as the LincOn Network.
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Q. Is the ICN the same network as the K-12 LincOn network?
A. One of the design goals for the ICN was to build on existing state networks. LincOn was operated by the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE) for four years prior to the creation of the ICN and is the foundation upon which the ICN is being built. The LincOn network had approximately 4,200 constituents and was a network designed to provide Internet connectivity to K-12 schools. The ICN has expanded this network and is now intended to serve almost 8,000 potential constituents including K-12 schools, colleges and universities, museums and libraries, and municipal governments and communities.
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Joining the ICN

Q. How does my library connect to the ICN?
A. By filling out and submitting a one-page application form. You can download the form Application and Instructions . You'll need the Adobe Acrobat Reader to view and print the form. You can get help in filling out the form by calling Lighthouse Technologies at 630-717-5454.
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Q. What is the next step?
A. The ICN will then send to your library:
  • A Participation Agreement
  • A Letter of Agency (allows the ICN to act on behalf of the library to order, provision, and implement the appropriate circuitry required to connect to the ICN)
  • Membership Estimated Costs (shows what the estimated monthly costs of the circuit will be once the free period has expired)
  • NOTE: The Participation Agreement and Letter of Agency must be signed and returned to the ICN for the process to continue.
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    Q. Once the application is turned in, how long does it take for my library to be connected?
    A. This varies depending on available service in your area. Six to eight weeks is common, from the time the signed Participation Agreement and Letter of Agency have been received by the ICN. However, the time is longer in some areas depending on available circuits, how your institution connects to the local telephone company, and whether any new construction is required.
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    Q. What if I have already received a LincOn membership agreement but I am waiting for the new ICN agreement?
    A. Good news! The new ICN Participation Agreement is now available from the ICN Web site: Just download it, sign it, and mail it in. Furthermore, the ICN will be asking all current ICN and LincOn members to sign the new agreement.
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    Q. How can I check the status of my application?
    A. You may check your ICN status by using the Member Search on the ICN Website.
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    Q. What do the status categories mean?
    A. The three categories mean the following:
  • Blank – The ICN is aware of your library’s existence. They may not have received an application.
  • Applied – The ICN has received an application and will be sending you a Participation Agreement, Letter of Agency, and Estimated Costs.
  • Member – The ICN has received your signed Participation Agreement and has either connected your library or is in the process of getting you connected.
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  • Costs

    Q. What will it cost to connect to the ICN?
    A. The Illinois Century Network provides point of presence equipment (central equipment necessary to connect to the network), the backbone network, and Internet access at no cost to the participating institution.
     
    Through funds provided by the Illinois Board of Higher Education (IBHE), customer premise equipment is provided at no cost for public libraries, public and private higher education institutions, and museums. These IBHE funds also pay for access circuits for public libraries, public community colleges and universities, and public museums through June 30, 2001. It should be noted that K-12 connectivity is offset by extensive grants provided by the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE).
     
    Libraries in private, non-profit institutions may join the ICN, but need to pay the cost of the customer premise equipment and circuit installation, as well as ongoing circuit charges.
     
    Special libraries in for-profit institutions may apply to the ICN. The decision to provide access will be made on a case-by-case basis by the ICN.
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    Q. What about fees for access to the Internet and DNS services?
    A. Access to the Internet is included at this time for all ICN members.
    However, the ICN does not provide E-mail, Web site hosting, Usenet news, or other services. If these services are desired, they will need to be provided in house or acquired from a third party.
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    Q. What is the long-term pricing policy for the ICN?
    A. The Policy Committee is currently reviewing the ICN’s long-term pricing policy and will consider many options including public/private partnerships to help in funding and building the network and ensure sustainability. It is reasonable to expect that libraries will eventually be charged a portion of the cost to connect to the ICN, not to exceed the cost of the access circuit. The earliest date for such charges would be FY 2002, or July 1, 2001. If fees are charged for FY 2002, institutions will be informed early in the budget process to allow ample time to allocate funds as necessary.
     
    Your institution will have a way to plan for the ongoing costs with the Membership Estimated Costs sheet which your institution will receive once it has sent in its application.
     
    NOTE: While no one can guarantee that high bandwidth connectivity will be available long term at no cost to the institution, it is the goal of the ICN to always represent the best possible value for high-speed Internet and Illinois Intranet connectivity.
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    Q. Does my institution have to sign a multi-year contract when connecting to the ICN?
    A. No multi-year contract is required. If the ICN does not serve your needs you may cancel your connection at any time with 10 days notice. Because installation charges are incurred, if you wish to reconnect to the ICN at a later time, you may be required to pay for the installation.
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    Q. What other costs may be involved in connecting to the ICN?
    A. You will need to connect your library’s LAN to the ICN router, which in many cases will be provided by the ICN. A full-fledged local area network (LAN) with a file server is not required. A minimal configuration would consist of several PCs equipped with network interface cards connected to a small network hub.
     
    You may wish to utilize a router you currently own for the purpose of providing network address translation, maintaining access lists, etc. This router would reside behind the ICN-provided border router. It may be necessary to upgrade your current router to provide these services. Check with your local library system and/or other technical contact for details.
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    Q. How will the ICN affect my current LLSAP costs and connectivity?
    A. Library Systems and other library consortia are exploring how the ICN may be integrated into their current Wide Area Network models.
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    Q. I understand that costs are not calculated until after an application is received by the ICN. I would like to know the potential costs which may incur after July 2001, but I do not want to get signed up prematurely.
    A. Nothing will be implemented until the signed Participation Agreement and Letter of Agency mentioned above are returned to the ICN. No circuits are installed based solely on receipt of the ICN application.
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    Current Contracts

    Q. My institution currently has a contract with an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and/or a dedicated phone circuit to a local Library System or library consortium. Should we cancel this contract?
    A. You should review the existing contract and consider any penalties for early cancellation. In most cases, the money saved by connecting to the ICN will recoup these costs in 3-6 months. Decisions regarding dedicated circuits with Library Systems and/or other library consortia should be made in conjunction with these institutions.
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    Q. When should I discontinue using my existing Internet Service Provider?
    A. It is always best to allow the ICN connection to be installed and thoroughly tested prior to issuing a disconnect order to your current provider.
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    Technical Concerns

    Q. Who determines the size of the circuit to connect my library?
    A. Illinois Century Network staff will determine the bandwidth necessary to carry current traffic to an institution and reach institutional goals as resources allow.
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    Q. Who determines the number of IP addresses my library will receive?
    A. Illinois Century Network staff will determine the number of IP addresses necessary to provide connectivity for the devices in your facility based on the numbers provided on the bottom of the ICN application.
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    Q. Does the ICN provide domain name services?
    A. Yes. The ICN can act as a primary or secondary DNS service for your domain.
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    Q. Does the ICN provide E-mail, Web site hosting, Usenet news services?
    A. No, the ICN does not provide E-mail, Web site hosting, Usenet news, or other services. If these services are desired, they will need to be provided in house or acquired from a third party.
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    Q. How does the ICN compare to the Internet service currently used by my institution?
    A.The ICN backbone provides five diverse access points to the Internet in different parts of the state to ensure reliability and redundancy. The largest egress to the Internet is via an OC12 circuit to the Chicago Ameritech Network Access Point. In the words of several Internet Service Providers – who desire to gain access to the Internet via the ICN for their customers – "the Illinois Century Network is the best network in the state." Internet access through the ICN is the most robust available.
     
    However, the ICN does not provide E-mail, Web site hosting, Usenet news, or other services. If these services are desired, they will need to be provided in house or acquired from a third party.
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    Q. What about network monitoring? Who do we call in the event of a network problem?
    A.The ICN is monitored 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. Contact numbers are provided to ICN constituents and ICN technicians are available 24x7, 365 days a year, to provide assistance in the event of network outages. In addition, the ICN is establishing Regional Technology Centers throughout the state and will locate network specialists strategically to provide regional service as needed.
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    Q. What if something goes wrong with the equipment located at our library – are there local personnel available to assist us?
    A. Yes, as mentioned above, the ICN is establishing Regional Technology Centers throughout the state and will locate network specialists strategically to provide regional service as needed. Resources are in the process of being expanded to meet the increasing needs as more connections are added.
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    Q. Can we use our existing router?
    A. In many cases, ICN prefers to install their own router.
     
    The ICN may be able to use your existing router as the ICN border router depending on the make and model. The ICN Network Operation Center manages and monitors the network up to and including your border router. If the equipment allows network monitoring, remote diagnostics, and management it can be utilized, otherwise, new premise equipment is required and will be provided by the ICN.
     
    Depending upon your existing router’s make and model, you may choose to use it in conjunction with the ICN border router to help manage access to and from your network.
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    Q. Who should I contact if I have more questions?
    A. A consulting firm, Lighthouse Technologies, Inc., has been retained by the Illinois Library System Directors Organization to assist libraries and library systems in answering general ICN questions and completing application forms and participation agreements in order to connect to the ICN.
     
    Call Lighthouse Technologies, Inc. at 630-717-5454.
     
    The ICN Web site is located at http://www.illinois.net
     
    Lighthouse Technologies’ Web site is at http://www.LTMSI.com
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    Community Issues

    Q. Is there any way that our community can get together and take advantage of the services of the ICN?
    A. Yes. Rather than run multiple small circuits to a community, it may be that a large bandwidth circuit to an institution would provide a more streamlined connection and better use of state resources. The ideal circumstance is for a community of constituents to work together to provide network access to the aforementioned public institutions, municipalities, and local government entities.
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    Application Questions for Public Libraries

    Q. I have several questions regarding the ICN Application.
    A. The following is an attempt to answer those questions on the form.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 1 to 3. Local Information
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 4. TAX EXEMPT NUMBER. Starts with an "E." Required.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 5. FEIN CODE. Often starts with "36." Required.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 6. TAX CLASSIFICATION. Check "Public"
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 7. ORGANIZATION TYPE. Check "Library"
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 8 to 14. Local Information
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 15 to 19. BUILDING/SIT INFORMATION. Local Information
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 20 to 24. SITE/TECHNICAL CONTACT INFORMATION. If different from the Preparer listed in #10, be sure to identify.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 25. How will this building be connecting to the Illinois Century Network? In most cases, check "Directly to the Illinois Century Network (ICN)."
     

     
     
     

    Check the other boxes if you are in process of connecting to another ICN member or to a branch. Note that in many cases, branch libraries are far enough from each other to warrant their own connection to the ICN. If you have questions, call Lighthouse Technologies at 630-717-5454.
     
     

  • 26. Requested installation date: Leave blank unless you have special requirements or wish to delay the installation date.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 27. Type of connection requested (select only one). Check "T1" if you have 5 or more PCs that will connect to the ICN over the next year. There is no guarantee that all libraries will receive a T1. If you are still not sure, check "Will need assistance in the selection process"
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 28. If the demarc will need to be extended by the telephone company, specify the room number or describe the location.
     

     
     
     

    A demarc is the location in the building that you connect your network (equipment, router etc) to the ICN. In many buildings this is away from where the phone company installs its telephone lines into your building. If you know where you plan on having your equipment in your building located, simply put the area describing the room in this area on the form. For example "Technical Services," "Computer Room," etc.
     
     

  • 29. Select one of the following options. Unless you are confident that you really want to use your existing router, check "Will require help in choosing correct router." This will signal the ICN to consider installing their own border router.
     

     
     
     
     
     

  • 30. A. IP Addresses requested - CURRENT
     

     
     
     

    Count the number of IP addresses you currently use. This includes networked PCs, servers, web servers, e-mail servers, switches, and routers. 
     

  • 30. A. IP Addresses requested – NEW WITHIN 12 MONTHS
     

     
     
     

    Count the number of IP addresses you plan to add within the next 12 months. This includes networked PCs, servers, switches, and routers. 
     

  • 30. A. IP Addresses requested - TOTAL BY END OF 12 MONTHS
     

     
     
     

    Total of CURRENT and NEW 

  • 30. B. Internet Connecting hosts – CURRENT
     

     
     
     

    Count the number of networked devices you currently use. This includes networked PCs, servers, switches, and routers. 
     

  • 30. B. Internet Connecting hosts – NEW WITHIN 12 MONTHS
     

     
     
     

    Count the number of networked devices you plan to add within the next 12 months. This includes networked PCs, servers, switches, and routers. 
     

  • 30. B. Internet Connecting hosts - TOTAL BY END OF 12 MONTHS
     

     

    Total of CURRENT and NEW. 
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